Lapho izingane zifinyelela eminyakeni engu-4 ubudala, izingqondo zazo zifana nezipontshi, zimunca ukwaziswa okukuzungezile ngesivinini sombani.Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubahlinzeka ngolwazi olukhuthazayo lokufunda olulolonga ukukhula kwabo kwengqondo nenhlalakahle.Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa imidlalo.Kule bhulogi, sizohlola amathoyizi okufunda angcono kakhulu ezingane ezineminyaka engu-4 ubudala angagcini nje ngokujabulisa, kodwa futhi afundise futhi avuse ilukuluku labo.
1. Amabhulokhi wokwakha kanye nezinto zokwakha.
Amabhulokhi wokwakha namasethi okwakha amathoyizi akudala anikeza amathuba angapheli okucabanga nokuxazulula izinkinga.Basiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono amahle emoto, ukucabanga kwendawo, nokudala.Thola amasethi ngezinhlobonhlobo zomumo, osayizi nemibala ukuze uvuse umcabango wengane yakho futhi uyikhuthaze ukuthi yakhe izakhiwo, izimoto nokunye.
2. Imidlalo yendida.
Izindida zingamathoyizi afundisayo amahle kakhulu wezingane ezineminyaka engu-4 ngoba athuthukisa ukucabanga okunengqondo, ukusebenzisana kweso lesandla, namakhono okuxazulula izinkinga.Khetha kumatimu afanele iminyaka nezindida zamazinga obunzima ahlukahlukene ukuze ugcine ingane yakho inselele futhi igqugquzelekile.Kusukela kuma-jigsaw puzzle alula ukuya kumageyimu afanayo, lawa mathoyizi anganikeza amahora okuzijabulisa kuyilapho ethuthukisa amakhono okuqonda.
3.Izinsimbi zomculo.
Ukwethula ingane eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala ensimbini yomculo kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekukhuleni kwayo kwengqondo, ubuhlakani, nokuveza imizwa.Khuthaza intshisekelo yengane yakho emculweni ngokuyinikeza ububanzi bezinsimbi ezihambisana neminyaka yobudala, njengama-xylophone, izigubhu, noma amakhibhodi amancane.Ngokudlala, bangahlola imisindo ehlukene, isigqi, futhi bafunde nokuqaphela amanothi ayisisekelo.
4. Ikhithi ye-STEM.
Amathoyizi e-STEM (Isayensi, Ubuchwepheshe, Ubunjiniyela kanye Nezibalo) mahle kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukucabanga okujulile, amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga kanye namakhono okuhlaziya kubafundi abancane.Bheka amakhithi ezethula imiqondo eyisisekelo kusayensi nobunjiniyela ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo ezenziwa ngezandla.Ukwakha imishini elula, ukwenza izivivinyo eziyisisekelo zamakhemikhali, noma ukuhlola omagnethi kuyizibonelo ezimbalwa zamathoyizi okufundisa angavusa intshisekelo yempilo yonke ku-STEM.
5. Amasethi okulingisa nokudlala okucatshangwayo.
Amasethi okulingisa, afana namasethi okudlala asekhishini, izinsiza zodokotela noma amasethi amathuluzi, abalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amakhono olimi, ukusungula izinto kanye nokuxhumana nabantu.Khuthaza ingane yakho ukuthi igxile kubalingiswa abahlukene futhi ithuthukise uzwela, ukuxhumana namakhono okuxazulula izinkinga.Ukwengeza, umdlalo wokuzenzisa uvumela izingane ukuba zenze umqondo womhlaba ozizungezile ngokulingisa izenzo nokuziphatha kwabantu abadala.
Ukufunda akufanele kugcine emakilasini noma ezincwadini zokufunda;kufanele kube yinto ejabulisayo nehehayo.Ngokuhlinzeka ngamathoyizi okufunda afanele, singasiza izingane ezineminyaka engu-4 ukuba zithuthukise amakhono abalulekile kuyilapho siqinisekisa ukuthi zijabule.Kusukela kumabhulokhi wokwakha kuya kumathuluzi omculo namakhithi e-STEM, lawa mathoyizi ahlinzeka ngokulingana okuphelele kokuzijabulisa nemfundo.Asemukele amandla okudlala ukuze sikhulise izingqondo zabafundi abancane futhi sizilungiselele impilo yonke yelukuluku nokuvumbulula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-22-2023